According toresearchers, there are two distinct subtypes of narcissism.
However, both vulnerable and grandiose narcissism are associated with aggression, according to ameta-analysisof 437 independent studies.
Vulnerable narcissism is also associated with hostility andnarcissistic rage.
Thought Catalog Agency
Vulnerable, covert narcissists can operate differently in their manipulation than overt, grandiose narcissists.
This way, you do not hold them accountable, even when they consistently harm you.
Do not fall for the generalization that hurt people hurt people.
Boundary #2: Apologies must be accompanied by changed behavior.
See apologies without changed behavior for what they are: another manipulation tactic.
After all, narcissists rely onimpression managementto get ahead.
They may alsopurposely withhold affection and attentionto punish you as well.
They respond to consequences.Dealing with passive-aggressiveness from a narcissist can be difficult.
